The term “justice” in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution encompasses the pursuit of social, economic, and political justice, ensuring fairness, equality before the law, and access to legal remedies for all citizens.
- Social Justice: It emphasizes the need for a society that provides equal opportunities and treatment to all individuals, irrespective of their caste, religion, race, gender, or socio-economic status. It aims to eradicate social inequalities and discrimination.
- Economic Justice: “Justice” in the Preamble reflects the commitment to equitable distribution of resources, wealth, and opportunities, ensuring that all individuals have access to basic necessities and economic well-being.
- Political Justice: It signifies the guarantee of equal political rights and opportunities for every citizen, including the right to participate in the democratic process, vote, and express opinions without fear of discrimination or oppression.
- Rule of Law: The term underscores the importance of upholding the rule of law and ensuring that justice is administered fairly and impartially. It signifies equality before the law and access to justice for all individuals.
- Elimination of Injustices: “Justice” in the Preamble emphasizes the need to eliminate all forms of injustice, oppression, and exploitation from society, fostering a fair and inclusive environment.
In essence, “justice” in the Preamble reflects India’s commitment to building a society based on principles of fairness, equality, and the rule of law, where every individual is treated equitably and has equal access to opportunities, resources, and justice.
