Cabinet Committees in India are sub-groups of the Cabinet, consisting of senior ministers, that are formed to handle specific tasks and make decisions on various matters. These committees play a crucial role in the functioning of the government by providing a platform for in-depth discussions and expedited decision-making on specific issues.
1. Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC):
A. Function:
- The ACC is responsible for making appointments to top-level bureaucratic positions, senior military officers, and other key posts in the government.
B. Decision-Making:
- It takes decisions on the selection, transfer, and appointment of officers to key positions, ensuring a transparent and merit-based process.
2. Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA):
A. Function:
- The CCEA is tasked with making decisions on economic policies, projects, and various issues related to the economy.
B. Decision-Making:
- It approves major economic policies, financial proposals, and projects with significant financial implications.
3. Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs (CCPA):
A. Function:
- The CCPA deals with matters related to parliamentary business and coordination between the government and parliament.
B. Decision-Making:
- It plays a key role in determining the government’s legislative agenda and ensures smooth coordination with parliamentary proceedings.
4. Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs (CCPA):
A. Function:
- The CCPA addresses political issues and decisions that require a political perspective.
B. Decision-Making:
- It handles matters of political importance, both domestic and international, and provides a forum for political discussions among top leaders.
5. Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS):
A. Function:
- The CCS is responsible for making decisions on matters related to national security, defense, and foreign affairs.
B. Decision-Making:
- It approves defense acquisitions, strategic policy decisions, and responses to national security challenges.
6. Cabinet Committee on Investment and Growth:
A. Function:
- This committee focuses on attracting investments, promoting economic growth, and addressing obstacles to investment projects.
B. Decision-Making:
- It makes decisions to boost infrastructure development and investment in key sectors.
7. Cabinet Committee on Employment and Skill Development:
A. Function:
- This committee addresses issues related to employment generation and skill development.
B. Decision-Making:
- It formulates strategies and policies to enhance employment opportunities and improve skill development initiatives.
