Thunderstorms are localized weather phenomena characterized by thunder, lightning, heavy rainfall, and sometimes strong winds,…

A storm surge is a temporary and abnormal rise in sea level caused by a…

Fronts are boundaries between air masses with different temperature, humidity, and density characteristics. These boundaries…

Air masses are large bodies of air with relatively uniform temperature, humidity, and stability characteristics…

Rossby waves, also known as planetary waves, are large-scale meanders in high-altitude winds within the…

Jet streams are fast-flowing, narrow air currents found in the atmospheres of some planets, including…

Atmospheric circulation refers to the large-scale movement of air driven by various forces, including differential…

Secondary winds are local or regional wind patterns that are influenced by specific geographic features,…

Permanent winds are large-scale wind patterns that blow continuously throughout the year and play a…

The velocity (speed) and direction of winds are influenced by a complex interplay of factors…