1. ITBP Celebrates 63rd Raising Day
SUBJECT: NATIONAL
- The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) marked its 63rd Raising Day, highlighting its role in guarding the 3,488 km India-China border under the “One Border, One Force” policy since 2004.
- ITBP’s motto “Shaurya – Dridhata – Karma Nishtha” underscores its duties in high-altitude vigilance, mountaineering rescues, and counter-insurgency operations in the Himalayas.
- The force, known as ‘Himveers’, was established post-1962 India-China war to bolster border intelligence and internal security.
- Government initiatives like Project Arunank aim to enhance ITBP’s capabilities with advanced surveillance in border areas.
- Concepts: Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) under Ministry of Home Affairs; Article 246 for Union List subjects like border security.
2. ECI Launches Special Intensive Revision of Electoral Rolls in Tamil Nadu
SUBJECT: POLITY
- The Election Commission of India (ECI) is set to launch a Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Tamil Nadu within a week, ahead of 2026 Assembly elections.
- This nationwide exercise focuses on voter verification and inclusion, linking to broader electoral reforms under the Representation of the People Act, 1951.
- Madras High Court monitored the process, emphasizing timely updates for accurate voter lists.
- SIR includes door-to-door surveys and claims-objections periods to ensure inclusivity.
- Concepts: Article 326 for adult suffrage; Delimitation Commission for seat redistribution post-census.
3. India Joins 5th Counter Ransomware Initiative Summit in Singapore
SUBJECT: INTERNATIONAL
- India engaged in the 5th International Counter Ransomware Initiative (CRI) Summit hosted by Singapore, focusing on cybersecurity threats amid rising global attacks.
- The summit, part of Singapore International Cyber Week 2025, emphasized multilateral cooperation on ransomware defenses and information sharing.
- India’s participation highlights its role in global cyber norms under the Budapest Convention framework.
- Discussions covered emerging threats like AI-driven attacks and capacity building for developing nations.
- Concepts: UN Convention on Cybercrime; India’s National Cyber Security Policy 2013 for international collaboration.
4. IMF Upgrades India’s GDP Growth Forecast to 6.6%
SUBJECT: ECONOMY
- IMF projected India’s GDP growth at 6.6% for FY 2025-26, outpacing China’s 4.8%, driven by strong domestic consumption despite global tariff challenges.
- The upward revision from April forecasts reflects Q1 FY26’s 7.8% growth, with official estimates steady at 6.3-6.8%.
- Forex reserves hit a new high, enhancing import coverage and investor confidence amid volatile global markets.
- Emphasis on diversified economy and internal demand to mitigate trade headwinds.
- Concepts: Balance of Payments under IMF’s Special Drawing Rights; Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act for economic stability.
5. Indian Coast Guard Inducts Two New Fast Patrol Vessels
SUBJECT: DEFENCE
- Indian Coast Guard launched two advanced Fast Patrol Vessels, ICG Ship Ajit and ICGS Aparajit, at Goa Shipyard to bolster maritime security in the EEZ.
- These vessels enhance round-the-clock surveillance and rapid response against threats, aligning with Atmanirbhar Bharat in naval production.
- Cochin Shipyard delivered ‘Mahe’, the first Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft to the Navy, featuring diesel-waterjet propulsion for underwater operations.
- Defence exports reached $482 million via BrahMos deals, boosted by Operation Sindoor’s combat demonstration.
- Concepts: Integrated Theatre Commands for tri-service synergy; Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020 for indigenization.
