TNPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS (ENGLISH) – 24.02.2026

1. INDIA UNVEILS FIRST COMPREHENSIVE ANTI-TERROR POLICY ‘PRAHAAR’

SUBJECT: POLITY / NATIONAL SECURITY

  • The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) officially released “PRAHAAR”, India’s first-ever integrated anti-terror policy, designed to provide a unified framework for state and central agencies.
  • The policy identifies a “Triple Threat” model, asserting that India faces coordinated terrorist challenges across land, water, and air frontiers.
  • A significant portion of the policy is dedicated to Cyber-Terrorism, categorizing “nation-state actors” and “criminal hackers” as primary threats to India’s critical infrastructure.
  • It mandates the development of specialized capacities to protect “High-Value Targets” including atomic energy plants, space research centers, and the national power grid.
  • The policy emphasizes Legal Harmonization, suggesting that state-level anti-terror laws be aligned with the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) to ensure seamless prosecution.
  • Concepts: Seventh Schedule – Governance of “Public Order” (State list) vs “National Security” (Union list); Article 21 – Balancing state security with individual liberty during anti-terror operations.

2. CENTRAL FORCES DEPLOYED IN TAMIL NADU AHEAD OF ASSEMBLY POLLS

SUBJECT: NATIONAL / TAMIL NADU

  • The Union Ministry of Home Affairs has allotted an initial batch of 50 companies of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) to Tamil Nadu to ensure a secure environment for the upcoming Legislative Assembly elections.
  • Chief Electoral Officer Archana Patnaik confirmed that these personnel would be inducted starting March 10, 2026, for area domination and confidence-building measures among voters.
  • The deployment follows a security assessment identifying “vulnerable” and “critical” polling stations across districts like Chennai, Madurai, and Coimbatore.
  • On the economic front, Tamil Nadu has been recognized as the fastest-growing State economy in India, recording a real growth rate of 11.19% for the current cycle.
  • The state government has also intensified its Industrial Leadership programs, focusing on EV manufacturing and AI-driven electronics to maintain its top-tier investment status.
  • Concepts: Article 324 – Powers of the Election Commission to oversee and conduct free and fair elections; Model Code of Conduct (MCC) – Regulatory guidelines for political parties post-election notification.

3. NEW DELHI DECLARATION ADOPTED AT INDIA AI IMPACT SUMMIT

SUBJECT: INTERNATIONAL / TECHNOLOGY GOVERNANCE

  • The India AI Impact Summit 2026 concluded in New Delhi with 88 nations, including the US, Russia, and China, endorsing the “New Delhi Declaration on AI Impact.”
  • The declaration advocates for “AI for All,” emphasizing that the benefits of artificial intelligence must be equitably shared with the Global South to prevent a digital divide.
  • A key pillar of the declaration is “Sovereign AI,” where nations are encouraged to develop indigenous AI infrastructure rather than relying on a few global tech giants.
  • India secured investment commitments worth over $250 billion for AI infrastructure and approximately $20 billion for deep-tech venture capital during the summit.
  • The summit also highlighted “Human-Centric AI,” ensuring that automation augments human capabilities rather than displacing the workforce in developing economies.
  • Concepts: Digital Diplomacy – Use of technology as a tool for international soft power; Global South Advocacy – India’s role as a bridge between developed and developing nations in tech regulation.

4. SBI REPORT FORECASTS 8.1% GDP GROWTH AMID BASE YEAR REVISION

SUBJECT: ECONOMY

  • A Research Report by the State Bank of India (SBI) has “nowcast” India’s Q3 FY26 real GDP growth at 8.1%, citing resilient domestic demand despite global economic volatility.
  • The report indicates a “Broad-based Recovery,” with 87% of high-frequency indicators (like GST collections and e-way bills) showing acceleration compared to 80% in the previous quarter.
  • India is set to transition its GDP base year from 2011-12 to 2022-23, with the new series scheduled for official release on February 27, 2026.
  • The revision aims to better capture the Digital Economy and the informal sector’s transition to the formal fold through GST data and e-Vahan registrations.
  • The Consumer Price Index (CPI) base year has also been updated to 2024, providing a more accurate measure of inflation based on modern consumption patterns (e.g., higher spending on services/tech).
  • Concepts: Base Year Effect – How changing the reference year alters growth statistics; Double Deflation – A new methodology in the 2022-23 series to measure manufacturing value addition accurately.

5. DRAFT DEFENCE ACQUISITION PROCEDURE (DAP) 2026 RELEASED

SUBJECT: DEFENCE / INDIGENIZATION

  • The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has released the Draft DAP 2026, which aims to replace the 2020 version to accelerate “Atmanirbhar Bharat” in the military sector.
  • The new draft proposes increasing the Minimum Indigenous Content (IC) requirement in the “Buy (Indian-IDDM)” category from 50% to 60%.
  • A new “Owned by India” philosophy has been introduced, prioritizing Indian ownership of Intellectual Property (IP), source codes, and critical design data over just “Made in India” assembly.
  • The draft introduces “Long-Term Bulk Acquisition,” providing private players with a 10-year demand visibility to encourage high-capital investment in R&D.
  • To speed up procurement, the draft proposes a “Fast Track Procedure” for emerging technologies like loitering munitions, swarm drones, and AI-driven surveillance.
  • Concepts: Positive Indigenisation List – A list of items that the armed forces are prohibited from importing; TRL (Technology Readiness Level) – A scale used to assess the maturity of a technology for military deployment.

Comments

No comments yet. Why don’t you start the discussion?

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *