- Budget Outlay: Outlay for Health and Wellbeing in 2021-22 as against 2020-21 is an increase of 137%.
- Major Steps: Steps being taken for improving health and wellbeing:
- Vaccines:
- Rs. 35,000 crore for Covid-19 vaccine in Budget Expenditure (BE) 2021-22.
- The Made-in-India Pneumococcal Vaccine to be rolled out across the country.
- Health Systems:
- PM Aatma Nirbhar Swasth Bharat Yojana – a new centrally sponsored scheme to be launched, in addition to National Health Mission (NHM).
- Nutrition:
- Mission Poshan 2.0 to be launched to improve nutritional outcomes across 112 aspirational districts.
- Universal Coverage of Water Supply:
- Jal Jeevan Mission (Urban) – to be launched – to bring safe water to 2.86 crore households through tap connection.
- Swachch Bharat, Swasth Bharat:
- Strengthening of Urban Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0.
- Clean Air:
- Rs. 2,217 crore to tackle air pollution, for 42 urban centers with a million plus population.
- Scrapping Policy:
- Voluntary vehicle scrapping policy to phase out old and unfit vehicle
- Vaccines:
BUDGET INFRA
- Production Linked Incentive scheme (PLI):
- Rs. 1.97 lakh crore in next 5 years for PLI schemes in 13 Sectors to create and nurture manufacturing global champions for an AatmaNirbhar Bharat.
- Textiles:
- Mega Investment Textiles Parks (MITRA) scheme to be introduced.
- Infrastructure:
- National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) expanded to 7,400 projects.
- Measures in three thrust areas to increase funding for NIP:
- Creation of institutional structures:
- Set up and capitalise a Development Financial Institution (DFI).
- Big thrust on monetizing assets.
- Enhancing the share of capital expenditure.
- Creation of institutional structures:
- Roads and Highways Infrastructure:
- Rs. 1,18,101 lakh crore, highest ever outlay, for Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
- New Economic corridors and Expressways being planned.
- Advanced Traffic management system in all new 4 and 6-lane highways.
- Railway Infrastructure:
- National Rail Plan for India (2030) to create a “future ready‟ Railway system by 2030.
- 100% electrification of Broad-Gauge routes to be completed by December, 2023.
- Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC) and Eastern DFC to be commissioned by June 2022.
- Measures for passenger convenience and safety:
- Aesthetically designed Vista Dome Linke Hofmann Busch (LHB) coach on tourist routes for better travel.
- High density network and highly utilized network routes to have an indigenously developed automatic train protection system, eliminating train collision due to human error.
- Urban Infrastructure:
- Expansion of metro rail network and augmentation of city bus service.
- ‘MetroLite’ and ‘MetroNeo’ technologies will be used to provide metro rail systems at much lesser cost with similar experience.
- Power Infrastructure:
- A comprehensive National Hydrogen Energy Mission 2021-22 to be launched.
- Rs. 3,05,984 crore over 5 years for a revamped, reforms-based and result-linked new power distribution sector scheme.
- Ports, Shipping, Waterways:
- Rs. 2,000 crore worth 7 projects to be offered in Public Private Partnership (PPP)-mode in Financial Year (FY) 2021-22 for operation of major ports.
- Petroleum & Natural Gas:
- Extension of Ujjwala Scheme to cover 1 crore more beneficiaries.
- A new gas pipeline project in Jammu & Kashmir.
- An independent Gas Transport System Operator to be set up for facilitation and coordination of booking of common carrier capacity in all-natural gas pipelines on a non-discriminatory open access basis.