Tropical cyclones and temperate cyclones (also known as extratropical cyclones) are two distinct types of…

1. Polar Vortex The polar vortex is a large area of low pressure and cold…

Tornadoes are rapidly rotating columns of air that extend from a thunderstorm cloud to the…

Thunderstorms are localized weather phenomena characterized by thunder, lightning, heavy rainfall, and sometimes strong winds,…

A storm surge is a temporary and abnormal rise in sea level caused by a…

Fronts are boundaries between air masses with different temperature, humidity, and density characteristics. These boundaries…

Air masses are large bodies of air with relatively uniform temperature, humidity, and stability characteristics…

Rossby waves, also known as planetary waves, are large-scale meanders in high-altitude winds within the…

Jet streams are fast-flowing, narrow air currents found in the atmospheres of some planets, including…

Atmospheric circulation refers to the large-scale movement of air driven by various forces, including differential…