PM IAS JAN 10 GS 3 MAINS

1.

The average size of holdings has shown a steady declining trend over the last three decades.
What are the challenges faced by farmers due to fragmentation of land? What needs to be done
in this regard?
Approach:
Introduce briefly declining trend of land holding size as well as current scenario in this regards.
Mention the challenges faced by farmers due to fragmentation of land.

Provide some suggestions to resolve the given challenges.
Discuss some steps taken by government in conclusion.

2.

Distinguishing between a flexible and fixed exchange rate system, explain how exchange rate is
determined under a flexible exchange rate system.
Approach:
Introduce by defining exchange rate.
Highlight the difference between flexible and fixed exchange rate system.
Explain how exchange rate is determined in a flexible exchange rate system.