The term “sovereign” in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution signifies India’s independent and self-governing status, free from external control or interference. It asserts the nation’s authority to govern itself without being subject to the dictates of any foreign power.
- Independence: “Sovereign” emphasizes India’s independence from external domination or influence. It signifies that the country is free to make its decisions and policies without interference from other nations or external authorities.
- Internal Autonomy: It underscores the idea that the governance and decisions within the country are determined by its own citizens and institutions, without being subject to external pressures or control.
- International Relations: The term asserts India’s equality in the international arena, signifying that it’s an independent entity capable of conducting its foreign relations based on its own interests and principles.
- Constitutional Framework: Within the constitutional context, “sovereign” affirms the supremacy of the Indian Constitution, which represents the will and authority of the Indian people and serves as the supreme law of the land.
- People’s Authority: The use of the term “sovereign” in the Preamble emphasizes that the ultimate authority to govern resides with the people of India, who exercise their sovereignty through elected representatives and democratic processes.
In summary, “sovereign” in the Preamble asserts India’s complete independence, self-governance, and authority to determine its internal and external affairs without external control or interference, reflecting the nation’s status as a free and self-determining entity.
